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One of the most populous cities in the world. A thriving center
of economy, culture and industry.
Tokyo consists of the southwestern part of the Kanto region, the Izu
Islands, and the Ogasawara Islands. Tokyo is the capital of Japan, and the place
where over 12 million people live, making it one of the most populous cities in
the world. When the Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu established a government there in the
early 17th century, the area started to develop, spreading out around his
residence, Edo Castle. Most of the city was devastated by the Great Kanto
Earthquake of 1923, and then again by the bombing in the WWII, however, Tokyo
was able to achieve a remarkably rapid recovery both times.
Tokyo is not only the political and economical center of Japan, it has
also emerged as a center of the world economy and culture. There are a number of
attractions in Tokyo that should not be missed. There are large-scale downtown
areas, including Ginza where famous shops from around the world stand side by
side, the sleepless Shinjuku that has become the "new city center of Tokyo,"
Asakusa which is reminiscent of the traditional Edo (the former name of Tokyo),
and Shibuya that starts the trends for the young people. Other unique areas
include the computer town Akihabara, a dense retail area where numerous
electronic shops compete against each other, attracting many shoppers from Japan
and overseas, and Tsukiji, an open-air wholesale food market catering to shops
and consumers everywhere in Japan.
A high-rise shopping and entertainment hub, with well over
500,000 travelers passing through it each day.
Shinjuku Station in Shinjuku-ku, the "new center of Tokyo," is an
immense terminal with a concentration of various rail lines: the JR Chuo,
Yamanote, Sobu and Saikyo lines; the Toei Shinjuku and Oedo Subway lines; and
private railways such as the Odakyu, Keio and Seibu Shinjuku lines.
Shinjuku can be roughly divided into three areas: the West Exit area,
an office town with a row of high-rise buildings such as the Tokyo Metropolitan
Government Office Building; the South Exit area, a newcomer to Shinjuku with
complex establishments for shopping and amusement; and the prominent
entertainment district around Kabukicho, a town that never sleeps. In the East
Exit area there is a row of department stores and other large stores, all of
which are integrated and linked together.
South of the downtown area around the East Exit is Shinjuku-gyoen
National Garden, completed in 1906, it features European gardens designed by a
French engineer. This garden park surrounds you in luscious greenery and exudes
serenity, completely secluded from the hustle and bustle of metropolitan Tokyo.
It is renowned as the best site in the city for viewing flowers and wild
birds.
Trend-setting center for young people, shopping streets for
families "Bit valley" that supports the IT industry.
Shibuya Station, located in Tokyo's Shibuya-ku, is a terminal for a
number of different rail lines: the JR Yamanote and Saikyo lines; the Tokyu
Toyoko, Den'entoshi, and Keio Inokashira lines; and the Tokyo Metro Ginza and
Hanzomon lines. It is a prominent downtown area of Tokyo rivaling Ginza,
Shinjuku, Ikebukuro and Asakusa.
Shibuya is unique in that every street and area in the district has a
completely different atmosphere. The Shibuya Center Street is crowded with a
multitude of shops, including youth fashion shops, fast food restaurants, and
game centers, and it is famous as the place where new trends are born that
quickly spread among the youth nationwide. It is always crowded day and night,
mostly with teenagers, and you can get a direct feel for today's Japanese
fashion trends there.
Koen-dori Street, which extends to Yoyogi-koen Park, is a shopping
street with a row of department stores and fashionable buildings that attract
families in particular. Shibuya Mark City, which opened in 2000, is the biggest
shopping complex in Shibuya. Comprised of a large-scale hotel, business floors,
and fifty-five shops, it sparked a rush of high-rise building construction in
the area. The area is now known as "Bit Valley," (a play on words referring to
Shibuya, which literally means "bitter valley" and the computer lingo "bit")
where venture enterprises that support the IT industry are concentrated. Thus,
Shibuya is attracting eager eyes from all over the world, not only for fashions
and shopping, but in the area of state-of-the-art industries as well. |