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Renowned as the 'Green City,' Sendai becomes immersed in Tanabata
decorations.
Dates:August 6th-8th
Places:Entire city of Sendai, Miyagi
Prefecture, but mainly Chuo Dori, Higashi Ichibancho Dori and around Shimin
Hiroba.
City:Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture
This is a Tanabata event held in Sendai, the central city of the Tohoku
District. Gorgeous decorations made with bamboo and Japanese paper called
sasatake are put up in the arcades in front of Sendai Station and in all other
parts of the city, in what appears to be a contest for beauty. Nowadays,
Tanabata is generally celebrated as a national event on July 7th, but the Sendai
Tanabata Matsuri is held in August in accordance with the lunar calendar, which
was used before the Meiji Restoration in 1868. Similar events are organized
throughout the nation, but the festival held here is the most famous of all.
Unique to Sendai are the Seven Ornaments, which embody prayers for progress in
studies or calligraphy, the wellbeing of one's family, good health and
longevity, prosperous business, a large catch and a rich harvest.
They consist of colored paper in rectangular strips, kimono made of Japanese
paper, cranes made by folding square paper, drawstring pouches made of paper,
cast nets made of paper, waste baskets made of paper and streamers made of
colored paper shaped into rings and joined in chains, or shaped like the brush
of a broom.
The tradition of celebrating Tanabata in this region
originated more than 400 years ago, around the time of Date Masamune (1567-1636)
who was the warlord of the Sendai Clan, but it came to be held in the current
grandiose style only after 1928, the year of the Tohoku Industrial Exposition.
Although the festival had to be suspended during World War II, it recommenced
soon after the war ended with the aim of reviving the city, and developed into
the greatest Tanabata event in Japan as well as a major tourist event of the
Tohoku District. All kinds of attractions such as fireworks, parades and
concerts are also featured during this festival.
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